Research-backed: 10-13 slide sweet spot · engagement drops 40% past 15 · pre-seed emphasizes team + problem + vision · Why Now mandatory · bottom-up TAM only · 2-4 traction metrics max.
Emphasize: Team + Problem + Vision + Why Now
De-emphasize: Traction (a little is fine) · detailed unit economics
Slide order: Move Team to slide 2 or 3
Investors buy: YOU + the market
Emphasize: Traction + GTM logic + early validation
De-emphasize: Vision (still there, but proof leads)
Slide order: Traction moves earlier (slide 4 or 5)
Investors buy: Progress + repeatability
| # | Category | Question |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Market | "Isn't this a niche?" |
| 2 | Competition | "How is this different from [named competitor]?" |
| 3 | Moat | "What stops [big co] from cloning this next quarter?" |
| 4 | Traction | "$47 MRR is cute — why should I believe it scales?" |
| 5 | Team | "Why you? What's your unfair advantage?" |
| 6 | GTM | "How do you acquire users at <$X CAC?" |
| 7 | Business Model | "Unit economics don't work at scale — convince me" |
| 8 | Why Now | "This has existed forever — why now?" |
| 9 | Pricing | "$X/month is too high or too low — which and why?" |
| 10 | Timing | "10 days in — what proves you'll stick with it?" |
| 11 | Tech Risk | "AI hype cycle — what if models get worse?" |
| 12 | Ask | "Why $[X] · not $[X/2] or $[X×2]?" |
Max 2 fonts. Heading (serif italic 44-72pt) + Body (sans 24pt min). Never below 24pt on body.
Max 3 accents. Primary · Accent · Ink · Paper · Muted gray. From Foundation Doc.
60px padding minimum. Title top-left. Body left-aligned. Callout number 96pt+ in accent color.
No chartjunk. Primary color only on data. 1px muted gridlines. Sentence case labels.
Product screenshots · not stock. Hero on slides 1 · 3 · 6. UI callout arrows welcome.
Readable at 30pt from 3m away. If any text fails · make it bigger or delete it.
25 words. Scroll-stopper phrased for voice not text. Question · scene · contrarian claim.
60 words. Product · what it does · one different angle · ONE real number · ONE user quote.
45 words. The window. The category. 1 undeniable data point.
30 words. Specific $ · what you offer back · ONE next-step. Ends on beat pause.